Answer is: hydrogen ion concentration (H⁺) is greater in hydrochloric acid than a lemon with same concentration of both solutions. Strong acids (in this example hydrochloric acid) completely ionize in water and give large amount
of hydrogen ions (H⁺): HCl(aq) → H⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq). Weak acids (lemon has citric acid) partially ionize in water and give only a
few hydrogen ions (H⁺), in the solution
there molecules of acid and ions.
